r/kurdistan • u/max_jja • 19h ago
Kurdistan Being Kurdish is genuinely hard.
Being Kurdish is genuinely hard. You suffer like a Palestinian, yet everyone hates you like an Israeli
r/kurdistan • u/max_jja • 19h ago
Being Kurdish is genuinely hard. You suffer like a Palestinian, yet everyone hates you like an Israeli
r/kurdistan • u/rkurdistanmod • 2h ago
More than 300,000 Syrian refugees are hosted in Iraq, according to UNHCR data, with 85 percent living in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Most of them are Syrian Kurds.
r/kurdistan • u/LowerPlay2768 • 3h ago
I am studying the Symbolism of Different Flowers and Animals. And want to know what do Kurds associate different Flowers and Animals with which characteristics and emotion?
For example - Japan has Sakura Trees which they associate with beauty, Red Spider Lilly Higanbana which is used for Noble death what do the Kurdish People associate the most common Flowers and Animals with?
r/kurdistan • u/rkurdistanmod • 12h ago
r/kurdistan • u/makingbacon • 13h ago
Hi all, I hope I’m okay to post here (mods please remove and sign post me elsewhere if it’s not okay!).
I’m a primary school teacher with a kurdish child in my class who we are putting on the SEN register due to issues with executive function and cognition & learning. Dad’s English is good, Mum’s is not and I requested a translator for our meeting only to be told its too expensive 🙄.
I will be surviving on Google translate then but I want to collect a list of words we will use in the meeting a print them out ahead of time to reference.
Could I please ask for the following words/terms to be translated? If they are not translatable could you give me an approximation? Thank you so much, I really want to support this family and give them the tools they need to understand their child’s needs. There are a lot of words here so i really appreciate the help.
Special Educational Needs (SEN)
SEN register
Primary area of need
Targeted support
Intervention
Pupil progress
Executive functioning
Working memory
Short-term memory
Sustained attention
Concentration
Organisation
Planning
Task initiation
Task completion
Following instructions
Processing information
Cognitive flexibility
Mental flexibility
Problem-solving
Decision-making
Self-monitoring
Managing transitions
Independence
Retaining information
Applying learning
Multi-step instructions
Processing speed
Cognition
Cognitive development
Cognition and learning
Learning difficulties
Acquisition of skills
Retention of knowledge
Recall
Understanding
Reasoning
Verbal reasoning
Non-verbal reasoning
Logical thinking
Generalisation of learning
Transfer of skills
Memory and recall
Information processing
Receptive language
Expressive language
Language processing
Scaffolding
Pre-teaching
Cognitive load
Neurodiversity
Neurodivergent
Neurotypical
Neurodevelopmental differences
Developmental needs
Developmental delay
r/kurdistan • u/Icy-Package-6926 • 23h ago
Hello, I’ve never posted on Reddit before, but I can’t seem to find any advice on this topic from other Kurds, so I thought I’d ask here.
My parents immigrated to England around 20 years ago, and I’ve lived here my entire life. However, my Kurdish culture has always been a big part of my upbringing.
I’ve always been a good daughter. I’ve never gotten into trouble over boys, drinking or anything like that, and I’ve always worked hard at school and achieved good grades.
I’ve always wanted to attend a good university, preferably a Russell Group university, and I’ve been studying really hard to achieve the grades I need. I’m currently completing my UCAS application and have already chosen my five universities.
The problem is that I live in a small town with a local university that, in my opinion, isn’t particularly good. The entry requirements are very low compared to the universities I’m aiming for, and I don’t want all the effort I’ve put into getting good grades to go to waste because I’m not allowed to pursue the opportunities I’ve worked so hard for.
I’ve always been open with my parents about wanting to study outside our town, and until recently, they never really objected. My dad has actually been quite supportive. However, now that the application deadline is approaching, my mum is refusing to let me go. She has said that she would rather I not pursue higher education at all than attend a university outside our town. I have no intention of going to university to party, drink or date. I simply want to get a good degree, build a career and make something of myself. I don’t understand why I’m being denied this opportunity when I’ve worked so hard for it.
My parents argue that they don’t know any Kurdish girls who have moved away for university, and that the girls they know have all stayed in our town. I have cousins in Kurdistan who attend universities outside their home cities, and some even live independently, but my parents dismiss this by arguing that it’s safer there.
My mum is significantly stricter than my dad, and I feel that she has a lot of influence over his opinions and decisions. Other members of her family, including my uncles, also tend to get involved in our family matters, which makes everything even more difficult.
I feel stuck because I want to respect my parents and my culture, but I also don’t want to sacrifice my education and future over something that feels so important to me. I’ve worked hard for these opportunities, and it’s upsetting to think that I might have to give them up simply because I’m not allowed to move away.
Has anyone else experienced something similar in a Kurdish family? How did you handle it? I’d really appreciate any advice on how I could approach this situation or convince my parents to let me go.
r/kurdistan • u/Genyashina • 15h ago
is there any active Kurdish discords,instagram groups that is available to join?
im a Kurdish student living abroad and there aren’t any Kurds in my area so I would like to join any kurdish groups, preferably youths but any is fine!
r/kurdistan • u/External-Version-559 • 15h ago
r/kurdistan • u/Legend_H • 13h ago
r/kurdistan • u/Short_Bumblebee_1552 • 1d ago
r/kurdistan • u/rkurdistanmod • 18h ago
Rojava
Başûr
Bakur
Rojhelat
Kurds in Armenia
----
Discuss any of today's stories in the comments.
r/kurdistan • u/Ezio69697 • 1d ago
.
r/kurdistan • u/internetangelstar • 1d ago
r/kurdistan • u/salted_caramel_girl • 1d ago
I matched with a Kurdish guy (from Turkey, if it matters) back in March from an online dating site.
We're both located in Canada and roughly 40 years old.
To my mind, it was pretty clear that at the beginning, his intentions towards me were purely casual.
However, after our last meeting a couple nights ago, he seems to have changed his tune. To be honest, I think he finally accepted that trying to treat me casually is against his self interest.
The morning after, he made a formal promise to be my good friend....and seemed very anxious that I return that commitment.
I know how I interpret things (for context, I was born in Canada but my family is Korean, and I've already seen how our different cultural backgrounds have lead to wildly different expectations) - so I'd really appreciate hearing from some Kurdish people what they think is going on so I can compare.
Also: what are there any particular rules or customs I should be aware of when it comes to appropriate conduct between a man and a woman who are now "good friends", after some romantic/sexual involvement?
I just want to know what I should reasonably expect from him and what I can reasonably do without giving any false ideas or hopes.
I'm happy to provide more details if needed, I just don't know what would (or wouldn't be?) relevant to the situation.
r/kurdistan • u/micu739 • 1d ago
Hello!
Im getting ready to travel to Kurdistan by motorcycle for a 7000 km trip in total, all the way from Romania, next week.
I will enter trough the Ibrahim Khalil border crossing.
I have a few questions.
Do you think it is safe to drive my motorcycle from Ibrahim Khalil-Erbil-Suli and then back?
What routes should i advoid on the way? Google Maps is telling me to go trough Mosul and Kirkuk at some point, but that would mean crossing into federal Iraq?
What do you think is worth visiting? Already did some research but always open to some recomandations. :)
What is the situation with fueling up along the way?
Thank you very much, any help is kindly appreciated!!!
r/kurdistan • u/ConsiderationKey4353 • 1d ago
Hello,
I wont go into details but long story short im coming from america and want a toyota and has 20k$ im gonna stay for a year and will either sell the car again or give it to a relative of mine
I saw american imported car that are salvage titles being fixed and repaired in iraq or KRG or dubai? Idk shits confusing but they are cheaper than cihan or sas versions
Im looking specifically for a rav4 no big mileage
r/kurdistan • u/IIIllllllllllIIIIII • 1d ago
A year ago, our Visiting Fellow Dr Eray Çaylı published his monograph, Earthmoving: Extractivism, War, and Visuality in Northern Kurdistan (University of Texas Press 2025), which focuses on contemporary art and media to examine the role of visuals in environmental violence and war in Northern Kurdistan.
Book summary
"Extractivism—exploiting the earth for resources—has long driven racial capitalism and colonialism. And yet, how does extractivism operate in a world where ecological and humanitarian sensibilities are unprecedentedly widespread? Eray Çaylı argues it does so by mobilizing these sensibilities in new ways. Extractivism is no longer only about moving the earth—displacing peoples, fossils, minerals, and waters—but also leaving those who witness this violent displacement sentimentally moved.
Earthmoving conceptualizes this duality. Derived from Çaylı’s years-long work in Northern Kurdistan, home to the world’s largest stateless nation—rendered stateless by colonial policies since the nineteenth century—Earthmoving focuses on the 2010s, a decade that began with peace talks between Turkey and the Kurdish liberation movement but ended with war. The decade saw extractivism intensify in the region and images of its harm proliferate across art and media. Together with contemporary artists, Çaylı shows that images challenge extractivism both by making its harm visible and by fostering self-reflexive and reciprocal collaboration that breaks with its valuation of the colonized and the racialized only in quantifiable and marketable terms."
r/kurdistan • u/Ariansane • 1d ago
I want some discord servers with a little amount of people like a community you can just talk and chat with a bit every day
r/kurdistan • u/rkurdistanmod • 1d ago
Rojava
Başûr
Bakur
Rojhelat
History
---
Discuss any of today's stories in the comments.
r/kurdistan • u/rkurdistanmod • 2d ago
Amy Austin Holmes, research professor at George Washington University, at the MERI Forum in Erbil
r/kurdistan • u/rknsh • 3d ago
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Hevrin_Khalaf
Hevrin Khalaf (Kurdish: Hevrîn Xelef, Arabic: هفرين خلف, also Khelef; 15 November 1984 – 12 October 2019) was a Syrian Kurd politician and civil engineer. Khalaf served as the Secretary General of the Future Syria Party after working for many years in Rojava. She was executed by Turkish-backed Ahrar al-Sharqiya fighters near the M4 Motorway) south of Tell Abyad during the 2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria, on 12 October.[1]
Khalaf was born on 15 November 1984 in Al-Malikiyah.[2] Early in her life, Khalaf was exposed to political movements and thinkers. Four of her brothers and her sister Zozan were involved in the Kurdish liberation movement; they all died. Khalaf's mother, Sûad, took part in assemblies with Abdullah Öcalan. Khalaf was influenced by her mother's experiences.[3] Khalaf graduated from University of Aleppo in 2009 as a civil engineer.[2][4]
Soon after graduating, Khalaf returned to Al-Malikiyah. When the Rojava conflict began, Khalaf worked on creating institutions that would improve civil society. She began managing one of the Economic Councils.[5] Khalaf rose to prominence in the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria.[6] She was one of the founders of the Foundation for Science and Free Thought in 2012.[2]
Khalaf became co-chair of the energy authority in 2016.[2] Her party, the Future Syria Party, was involved in the administration of northern Syria after the capture of Raqqa from the Islamic State group in 2017.[7][3] Khalaf participated in negotiations with the United States, France, and other delegations. She was known for her skill in diplomacy.[6][8] Khalaf worked towards increasing tolerance and unity among Christians, Arabs, and Kurds.[9] Aden Al Hendi described Khalaf's work ethic in Foreign Policy as such: “She would wake up at 5 in the morning and would not stop working until midnight, whether that involved traveling to the Deir Ezzor region, which was recently liberated from the Islamic State, to tutor children and teenagers there in math, or meeting with Arab tribal leaders and helping resolve their many disputes in her role as the secretary-general of the Future Syria Party (FSP). She personified the way the FSP and the Syrian Democratic Council approached the many differences among the people of the region.”[5]
“Eight years have passed. The popular uprising against the crisis and the struggle of the peoples of Syria have been carried out with great sacrifice, and have turned into a war. The lasting crisis in Syria, which has caused the expulsion and murder of the population, cannot be resolved without a political solution.”[3]
On 13 October 2019, The Daily Telegraph reported that "Kurdish officials said rebel fighters intercepted a car carrying Hevrin Khalaf".[10] Khalaf was one of a number of civilians who were killed during the first days of the Turkish-backed military operation, with the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reporting that "nine civilians were executed at different moments south of the town of Tal Abyad".[11] The National Army, a rebel group fighting alongside Turkey, denied responsibility for the killing. Khalaf's death was one of many during Operation Peace Spring, which began on 9 October 2019.[10]
According to an autopsy report, Khalaf was beaten over her head and left leg with a solid object. This led to multiple bone fractures in the leg. There was then use of sharp objects on the back of her legs. Furthermore, Khalaf was dragged by her hair which caused it to tear off along with bits of flesh. She was then shot in the head once and four more times in her chest.[12]
Kurdish analyst Mutlu Civiroglu, told The Guardian that Khalaf's death was a "great loss", and described her as having "a talent for diplomacy".[13] Future Syria Party released a statement saying, "With utmost grievance and sadness, the Syria Future Party mourns the martyrdom of engineer Hevrin Khalaf, the General Secretary of Syria Future Party, while she was performing her patriotic and political duties".[13] Khalaf was 34 at the time of her death.[8] A video which circulated on social media purportedly showed the bullet-ridden vehicle in which Khalaf had been travelling with translators and other Kurdish personnel surrounded by Turkish-backed Syrian rebels.[14]
A Bellingcat video traces the cause of Khalaf's death to rebels backed by Turkey and further reports that the group Ahrar al-Sharqiya is associated with the murders.[15] While al-Sharqiya has denied involvement with her death, there have been videos alleging otherwise. One such video shows a body, face down, that is suspected by most to be Khalaf with a Turkish backed soldier standing over her. In the video, the soldier taps the body with his feet and says "this is the corpse of pigs."[16]
According to The Washington Post, the killing "almost certainly constitute[d] a war crime, under international law".[17] While Turkish-backed groups deny any and all allegations, many videos of their involvement and complicity have been leaked, similar to the video that was potentially a depiction of Khalaf. Furthermore, many groups were instructed on an encrypted chat site called 'Telegram' "not to publish any video filmed during the battles because it distorts our reputation."[12]
Her funeral was held in Al-Malikiyah on 14 October 2019.[18]
In January 2020, the BBC's Arabic service published an investigation into the death of Hevrin Khalaf which found that a sub-group of the Turkey-backed Syrian National Army, Ahrar al-Sharqiya, had extrajudiciarily murdered Khalaf on the M4 Motorway, at the Tirwaziya checkpoint. Ahrar al-Sharqiya responded to the BBC's investigation, stating that "The group that set up the checkpoint on the M4 that day did so without permission... Those who violated orders from leadership have been sent for trial."[19]
r/kurdistan • u/AliveZexy777 • 2d ago
Silav û rêz hevalên hêja.
I personally am super hopeless at this point. I at the same time that need hope and would love to get hope from you about our future would also like to have the closest perspective to the reality of the situation. I'm sure many of us feel like this. Therefore I'd like to know your opinion, point of views and reasoning on this.
سەرکەوتوو بن.
r/kurdistan • u/Background-Scene8221 • 2d ago
Hi everyone! ❤️😊
I’m an occupational therapy doctoral student conducting a survey about the cultural activities, traditions, and everyday occupations that were meaningful to Kurdish individuals during childhood.
I’m hoping to learn more about experiences growing up in Kurdish families and communities, including family gatherings, traditional celebrations, music and dance, storytelling, cooking, and other meaningful activities.
Your experiences can help build a better understanding of Kurdish culture and how meaningful childhood activities shape our everyday lives.
Kurdish Childhood Occupations and Meaningful Activities Survey – Fill out form
I really, really appreciate your participation! :)
r/kurdistan • u/Evening_Surround_281 • 2d ago
does money gram work in erbil and Duhok? I also heard the exchange rate went up I’d that true?
r/kurdistan • u/rkurdistanmod • 2d ago
Başûr
Bakur
Rojava
Kurds in Armenia
---
Discuss any of today's stories in the comments.