r/kurdistan • • 9d ago

☕ r/Kurdistan Free Talk | The Monthly Discussion

2 Upvotes

Silav hevalno! 👋

* Welcome to our monthly off-topic thread. This is your space to take a step back from the usual news and politics to just hang out and connect with the community.
* Whether you want to share a personal win, ask a quick question, talk about a movie you just watched, recommend a song, ask for advice, want translation help, or just vent about your month—pull up a chair and grab a glass of çay. Everything general goes!

What’s on your mind this month? Let’s catch up down below! 👇


r/kurdistan • • 11d ago

Social Media Follow the custom feed of Kurdish subreddits on Reddit

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8 Upvotes
  • You can follow the custom feed (which will work as long as my account exists) or duplicate it and have it under your own account.
  • Currently there are 76 subreddits in the custom feed.

https://www.reddit.com/user/rknsh/m/kurdistan/new/


r/kurdistan • • 12h ago

Kurdistan Being Kurdish is genuinely hard.

24 Upvotes

Being Kurdish is genuinely hard. You suffer like a Palestinian, yet everyone hates you like an Israeli


r/kurdistan • • 4h ago

Kurdistan Kindness

3 Upvotes

I think i recently found out that being kind and expecting nothing in return is the best way to go.
At least here i mean in kurdstan someone makes a mistake just let it be don’t stress over it i have been like this for a week maybe and i already feel better i remember things more i mean before i kept forgetting where did i put my keys or anything else and trying this thing like not stressing over anything just opened a whole new world to me just let things be and going with the flow


r/kurdistan • • 5h ago

News/Article How should non-state actors fit into a new Middle East security order?

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3 Upvotes

r/kurdistan • • 7h ago

Ask Kurds 🤔 Language/translation help

4 Upvotes

Hi all, I hope I’m okay to post here (mods please remove and sign post me elsewhere if it’s not okay!).

I’m a primary school teacher with a kurdish child in my class who we are putting on the SEN register due to issues with executive function and cognition & learning. Dad’s English is good, Mum’s is not and I requested a translator for our meeting only to be told its too expensive 🙄.

I will be surviving on Google translate then but I want to collect a list of words we will use in the meeting a print them out ahead of time to reference.

Could I please ask for the following words/terms to be translated? If they are not translatable could you give me an approximation? Thank you so much, I really want to support this family and give them the tools they need to understand their child’s needs. There are a lot of words here so i really appreciate the help.

Special Educational Needs (SEN)
SEN register
Primary area of need
Targeted support
Intervention
Pupil progress

Executive functioning
Working memory
Short-term memory
Sustained attention

Concentration
Organisation
Planning
Task initiation
Task completion
Following instructions
Processing information

Cognitive flexibility
Mental flexibility
Problem-solving
Decision-making
Self-monitoring

Managing transitions
Independence
Retaining information
Applying learning
Multi-step instructions
Processing speed

Cognition
Cognitive development
Cognition and learning
Learning difficulties

Acquisition of skills
Retention of knowledge
Recall
Understanding
Reasoning
Verbal reasoning
Non-verbal reasoning

Logical thinking
Generalisation of learning
Transfer of skills
Memory and recall
Information processing
Receptive language

Expressive language
Language processing
Scaffolding
Pre-teaching
Cognitive load

Neurodiversity
Neurodivergent
Neurotypical
Neurodevelopmental differences

Developmental needs
Developmental delay


r/kurdistan • • 9h ago

Social Media Active Kurdish groups to join

4 Upvotes

is there any active Kurdish discords,instagram groups that is available to join?

im a Kurdish student living abroad and there aren’t any Kurds in my area so I would like to join any kurdish groups, preferably youths but any is fine!


r/kurdistan • • 16h ago

Ask Kurds 🤔 Kurdish parents will not let me move out for uni

15 Upvotes

Hello, I’ve never posted on Reddit before, but I can’t seem to find any advice on this topic from other Kurds, so I thought I’d ask here.

My parents immigrated to England around 20 years ago, and I’ve lived here my entire life. However, my Kurdish culture has always been a big part of my upbringing.
I’ve always been a good daughter. I’ve never gotten into trouble over boys, drinking or anything like that, and I’ve always worked hard at school and achieved good grades.
I’ve always wanted to attend a good university, preferably a Russell Group university, and I’ve been studying really hard to achieve the grades I need. I’m currently completing my UCAS application and have already chosen my five universities.

The problem is that I live in a small town with a local university that, in my opinion, isn’t particularly good. The entry requirements are very low compared to the universities I’m aiming for, and I don’t want all the effort I’ve put into getting good grades to go to waste because I’m not allowed to pursue the opportunities I’ve worked so hard for.

I’ve always been open with my parents about wanting to study outside our town, and until recently, they never really objected. My dad has actually been quite supportive. However, now that the application deadline is approaching, my mum is refusing to let me go. She has said that she would rather I not pursue higher education at all than attend a university outside our town. I have no intention of going to university to party, drink or date. I simply want to get a good degree, build a career and make something of myself. I don’t understand why I’m being denied this opportunity when I’ve worked so hard for it.

My parents argue that they don’t know any Kurdish girls who have moved away for university, and that the girls they know have all stayed in our town. I have cousins in Kurdistan who attend universities outside their home cities, and some even live independently, but my parents dismiss this by arguing that it’s safer there.

My mum is significantly stricter than my dad, and I feel that she has a lot of influence over his opinions and decisions. Other members of her family, including my uncles, also tend to get involved in our family matters, which makes everything even more difficult.

I feel stuck because I want to respect my parents and my culture, but I also don’t want to sacrifice my education and future over something that feels so important to me. I’ve worked hard for these opportunities, and it’s upsetting to think that I might have to give them up simply because I’m not allowed to move away.

Has anyone else experienced something similar in a Kurdish family? How did you handle it? I’d really appreciate any advice on how I could approach this situation or convince my parents to let me go.


r/kurdistan • • 21h ago

Ask Kurds 🤔 Who Do you Think Are the Closest to Kurds?

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7 Upvotes

r/kurdistan • • 11h ago

Kurdistan Daily Digest – 14 October 2026

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1 Upvotes

Rojava

Başûr

Bakur

Rojhelat

Kurds in Armenia

----

Discuss any of today's stories in the comments.


r/kurdistan • • 1d ago

Ask Kurds 🤔 If you could choose your ethnicity in your next life, would you choose to be Kurdish again?

4 Upvotes

.


r/kurdistan • • 1d ago

Ask Kurds 🤔 Medical laboratory or Medical physics

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1 Upvotes

r/kurdistan • • 1d ago

Ask Kurds 🤔 What would be culturally appropriate?

5 Upvotes

I matched with a Kurdish guy (from Turkey, if it matters) back in March from an online dating site.

We're both located in Canada and roughly 40 years old.

To my mind, it was pretty clear that at the beginning, his intentions towards me were purely casual.

However, after our last meeting a couple nights ago, he seems to have changed his tune. To be honest, I think he finally accepted that trying to treat me casually is against his self interest.

The morning after, he made a formal promise to be my good friend....and seemed very anxious that I return that commitment.

I know how I interpret things (for context, I was born in Canada but my family is Korean, and I've already seen how our different cultural backgrounds have lead to wildly different expectations) - so I'd really appreciate hearing from some Kurdish people what they think is going on so I can compare.

Also: what are there any particular rules or customs I should be aware of when it comes to appropriate conduct between a man and a woman who are now "good friends", after some romantic/sexual involvement?

I just want to know what I should reasonably expect from him and what I can reasonably do without giving any false ideas or hopes.

I'm happy to provide more details if needed, I just don't know what would (or wouldn't be?) relevant to the situation.


r/kurdistan • • 1d ago

Tourism 🏔️ Travel to Kurdistan by Motorcycle

3 Upvotes

Hello!

Im getting ready to travel to Kurdistan by motorcycle for a 7000 km trip in total, all the way from Romania, next week.

I will enter trough the Ibrahim Khalil border crossing.

I have a few questions.

Do you think it is safe to drive my motorcycle from Ibrahim Khalil-Erbil-Suli and then back?

What routes should i advoid on the way? Google Maps is telling me to go trough Mosul and Kirkuk at some point, but that would mean crossing into federal Iraq?

What do you think is worth visiting? Already did some research but always open to some recomandations. :)

What is the situation with fueling up along the way?

Thank you very much, any help is kindly appreciated!!!


r/kurdistan • • 1d ago

Bashur American imported cars in KRG? Are they good or bad ?

2 Upvotes

Hello,

I wont go into details but long story short im coming from america and want a toyota and has 20k$ im gonna stay for a year and will either sell the car again or give it to a relative of mine

I saw american imported car that are salvage titles being fixed and repaired in iraq or KRG or dubai? Idk shits confusing but they are cheaper than cihan or sas versions

Im looking specifically for a rav4 no big mileage


r/kurdistan • • 1d ago

Books Earthmoving: Extractivism, War, and Visuality in Northern Kurdistan

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6 Upvotes

A year ago, our Visiting Fellow Dr Eray Çaylı published his monograph, Earthmoving: Extractivism, War, and Visuality in Northern Kurdistan (University of Texas Press 2025), which focuses on contemporary art and media to examine the role of visuals in environmental violence and war in Northern Kurdistan.

Book summary

"Extractivism—exploiting the earth for resources—has long driven racial capitalism and colonialism. And yet, how does extractivism operate in a world where ecological and humanitarian sensibilities are unprecedentedly widespread? Eray Çaylı argues it does so by mobilizing these sensibilities in new ways. Extractivism is no longer only about moving the earth—displacing peoples, fossils, minerals, and waters—but also leaving those who witness this violent displacement sentimentally moved.

Earthmoving conceptualizes this duality. Derived from Çaylı’s years-long work in Northern Kurdistan, home to the world’s largest stateless nation—rendered stateless by colonial policies since the nineteenth century—Earthmoving focuses on the 2010s, a decade that began with peace talks between Turkey and the Kurdish liberation movement but ended with war. The decade saw extractivism intensify in the region and images of its harm proliferate across art and media. Together with contemporary artists, Çaylı shows that images challenge extractivism both by making its harm visible and by fostering self-reflexive and reciprocal collaboration that breaks with its valuation of the colonized and the racialized only in quantifiable and marketable terms."


r/kurdistan • • 1d ago

Kurdish Discord servers

1 Upvotes

I want some discord servers with a little amount of people like a community you can just talk and chat with a bit every day


r/kurdistan • • 1d ago

News/Article Kurdistan Daily Digest – 13 October 2026

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2 Upvotes

Rojava

Başûr

Bakur

Rojhelat

History

---

Discuss any of today's stories in the comments.


r/kurdistan • • 2d ago

Rojava Amy Austin Holmes: "Mother-tongue education, including Kurdish and Aramaic alongside Arabic, could reduce dropout rates and improve literacy."

Enable HLS to view with audio, or disable this notification

15 Upvotes
  • "Conflicts often re-erupt when underlying grievances remain unresolved.
  • "Syria must address the highly centralized governance that contributed to the original conflict. Political, economic and cultural inclusion are essential to preventing renewed conflict.
  • "Mother-tongue education, including Kurdish and Aramaic alongside Arabic, could reduce dropout rates and improve literacy."

Amy Austin Holmes, research professor at George Washington University, at the MERI Forum in Erbil

https://x.com/RudawEnglish/status/2109552376692515174


r/kurdistan • • 2d ago

On This Day Today seven years ago Syrian terrorists backed by the Turkish regime brutally killed Kurdish politician during their joined assault on Syrian Kurds.

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96 Upvotes

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killing_of_Hevrin_Khalaf

Hevrin Khalaf (Kurdish: Hevrîn Xelef, Arabic: هفرين خلف, also Khelef; 15 November 1984 – 12 October 2019) was a Syrian Kurd politician and civil engineer. Khalaf served as the Secretary General of the Future Syria Party after working for many years in Rojava. She was executed by Turkish-backed Ahrar al-Sharqiya fighters near the M4 Motorway) south of Tell Abyad during the 2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria, on 12 October.[1]

Early life and education

Khalaf was born on 15 November 1984 in Al-Malikiyah.[2] Early in her life, Khalaf was exposed to political movements and thinkers. Four of her brothers and her sister Zozan were involved in the Kurdish liberation movement; they all died. Khalaf's mother, Sûad, took part in assemblies with Abdullah Öcalan. Khalaf was influenced by her mother's experiences.[3] Khalaf graduated from University of Aleppo in 2009 as a civil engineer.[2][4]

Career

Soon after graduating, Khalaf returned to Al-Malikiyah. When the Rojava conflict began, Khalaf worked on creating institutions that would improve civil society. She began managing one of the Economic Councils.[5] Khalaf rose to prominence in the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria.[6] She was one of the founders of the Foundation for Science and Free Thought in 2012.[2]

Future Syria Party

Khalaf became co-chair of the energy authority in 2016.[2] Her party, the Future Syria Party, was involved in the administration of northern Syria after the capture of Raqqa from the Islamic State group in 2017.[7][3] Khalaf participated in negotiations with the United States, France, and other delegations. She was known for her skill in diplomacy.[6][8] Khalaf worked towards increasing tolerance and unity among Christians, Arabs, and Kurds.[9] Aden Al Hendi described Khalaf's work ethic in Foreign Policy as such: “She would wake up at 5 in the morning and would not stop working until midnight, whether that involved traveling to the Deir Ezzor region, which was recently liberated from the Islamic State, to tutor children and teenagers there in math, or meeting with Arab tribal leaders and helping resolve their many disputes in her role as the secretary-general of the Future Syria Party (FSP). She personified the way the FSP and the Syrian Democratic Council approached the many differences among the people of the region.”[5]

“Eight years have passed. The popular uprising against the crisis and the struggle of the peoples of Syria have been carried out with great sacrifice, and have turned into a war. The lasting crisis in Syria, which has caused the expulsion and murder of the population, cannot be resolved without a political solution.”[3]

Assassination

On 13 October 2019, The Daily Telegraph reported that "Kurdish officials said rebel fighters intercepted a car carrying Hevrin Khalaf".[10] Khalaf was one of a number of civilians who were killed during the first days of the Turkish-backed military operation, with the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reporting that "nine civilians were executed at different moments south of the town of Tal Abyad".[11] The National Army, a rebel group fighting alongside Turkey, denied responsibility for the killing. Khalaf's death was one of many during Operation Peace Spring, which began on 9 October 2019.[10]

According to an autopsy report, Khalaf was beaten over her head and left leg with a solid object. This led to multiple bone fractures in the leg. There was then use of sharp objects on the back of her legs. Furthermore, Khalaf was dragged by her hair which caused it to tear off along with bits of flesh. She was then shot in the head once and four more times in her chest.[12]

Kurdish analyst Mutlu Civiroglu, told The Guardian that Khalaf's death was a "great loss", and described her as having "a talent for diplomacy".[13] Future Syria Party released a statement saying, "With utmost grievance and sadness, the Syria Future Party mourns the martyrdom of engineer Hevrin Khalaf, the General Secretary of Syria Future Party, while she was performing her patriotic and political duties".[13] Khalaf was 34 at the time of her death.[8] A video which circulated on social media purportedly showed the bullet-ridden vehicle in which Khalaf had been travelling with translators and other Kurdish personnel surrounded by Turkish-backed Syrian rebels.[14]

A Bellingcat video traces the cause of Khalaf's death to rebels backed by Turkey and further reports that the group Ahrar al-Sharqiya is associated with the murders.[15] While al-Sharqiya has denied involvement with her death, there have been videos alleging otherwise. One such video shows a body, face down, that is suspected by most to be Khalaf with a Turkish backed soldier standing over her. In the video, the soldier taps the body with his feet and says "this is the corpse of pigs."[16]

According to The Washington Post, the killing "almost certainly constitute[d] a war crime, under international law".[17] While Turkish-backed groups deny any and all allegations, many videos of their involvement and complicity have been leaked, similar to the video that was potentially a depiction of Khalaf. Furthermore, many groups were instructed on an encrypted chat site called 'Telegram' "not to publish any video filmed during the battles because it distorts our reputation."[12]

Her funeral was held in Al-Malikiyah on 14 October 2019.[18]

In January 2020, the BBC's Arabic service published an investigation into the death of Hevrin Khalaf which found that a sub-group of the Turkey-backed Syrian National Army, Ahrar al-Sharqiya, had extrajudiciarily murdered Khalaf on the M4 Motorway, at the Tirwaziya checkpoint. Ahrar al-Sharqiya responded to the BBC's investigation, stating that "The group that set up the checkpoint on the M4 that day did so without permission... Those who violated orders from leadership have been sent for trial."[19]

References

  1. Jump up to: 12"Money, hatred for the Kurds drives Turkey's Syrian fighters". Associated Press. 15 October 2019.
  2. Jump up to: 1234"من هي هفرين خلف!". Jesr Ppress (in Arabic). 12 October 2019. Archived from the original on 15 October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
  3. Jump up to: 123"Hevrîn Xelef – a life for the women's revolution and the freedom of the people of Syria – Women Defend Rojava". Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  4. ↑"Turkey-backed rebels kill Syrian party leader". KurdPress. 13 October 2019. Archived from the original on 15 October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
  5. Jump up to: 12Hendi, Ahed Al. "The Dream of Syrian Democracy Was Killed by U.S.-Backed Jihadis". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  6. Jump up to: 12Explained: The chilling murder of Kurdish leader Hevrin KhalafIndian Express, 14 October 2019
  7. ↑"For Syrian Kurds, a Leader's Killing Deepens Sense of U.S. Betrayal". Haaretz. 22 October 2019. Archived from the original on 22 October 2019. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
  8. Jump up to: 12"Kurdish politician, other civilians 'executed' by Turkey-backed group". Times of Israel. 13 October 2019. Retrieved 13 October 2019.
  9. ↑"Hevrin Khalaf, Kurdish Politician Who Championed Christians, Executed in Syria". Relevant. 14 October 2019. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
  10. Jump up to: 12Sanchez, Raf (13 October 2019). "Turkish-backed rebels accused of killing unarmed Kurdish civilians". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
  11. ↑Duncan, Conrad (13 October 2019). "Female Kurdish politician 'executed' by pro-Turkish militants in Syria". The Independent. Retrieved 13 October 2019.
  12. Jump up to: 12Bachelard, Michael (17 October 2019). "This Kurdish woman's death sparked a global outcry. Now we know how she died". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
  13. Jump up to: 12Chulov, Martin; Rasool, Mohammed (13 October 2019). "Kurdish politician among nine civilians shot dead by pro-Turkey forces in Syria". The Guardian. ISSN)0261-3077. Retrieved 13 October 2019.
  14. ↑Kareem Khadder, Jennifer Deaton and Sharif Paget. "Kurdish politician and 10 others killed by 'Turkish-backed militia' in Syria, SDF claims". CNN. Retrieved 13 October 2019.
  15. ↑"Video Evidence Sheds Light On Executions Near Turkey-Syria Border". bellingcat. 31 October 2019.
  16. ↑Kareem Khadder, Jennifer Deaton and Sharif Paget. "Kurdish politician and 10 others killed by 'Turkish-backed militia' in Syria, SDF claims". CNN. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
  17. ↑Sly, Liz (13 October 2019). "Turkish-led forces film themselves executing a Kurdish captive in Syria". The Washington Post.
  18. ↑"Hevrin Khalaf: funeral held for Kurdish politician killed by Turkish-backed forces / She was killed on the road between the northern Syrian cities of Manbij and Qamishli". thenational.ae. Retrieved 15 October 2019.
  19. ↑"Death of a peacemaker". BBC News. Retrieved 13 January 2020.

r/kurdistan • • 2d ago

Discussion Do you think us Kurds will see the 22nd and/or 23rd century as a district people? Or do you think we will go extinct due to forced assimilation?

6 Upvotes

Silav û rêz hevalên hêja.

I personally am super hopeless at this point. I at the same time that need hope and would love to get hope from you about our future would also like to have the closest perspective to the reality of the situation. I'm sure many of us feel like this. Therefore I'd like to know your opinion, point of views and reasoning on this.

سەرکەوتوو بن.


r/kurdistan • • 2d ago

Ask Kurds 🤔 Anonymous Survey About Childhood Cultural Activities, 3 minutes!!

6 Upvotes

Hi everyone! ❤️😊

I’m an occupational therapy doctoral student conducting a survey about the cultural activities, traditions, and everyday occupations that were meaningful to Kurdish individuals during childhood.

I’m hoping to learn more about experiences growing up in Kurdish families and communities, including family gatherings, traditional celebrations, music and dance, storytelling, cooking, and other meaningful activities.

Your experiences can help build a better understanding of Kurdish culture and how meaningful childhood activities shape our everyday lives.

Kurdish Childhood Occupations and Meaningful Activities Survey – Fill out form

I really, really appreciate your participation! :)


r/kurdistan • • 1d ago

Other Money gram ?

1 Upvotes

does money gram work in erbil and Duhok? I also heard the exchange rate went up I’d that true?


r/kurdistan • • 2d ago

News/Article Kurdistan Daily Digest – 12 October 2026

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4 Upvotes

Başûr

Bakur

Rojava

Kurds in Armenia

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Discuss any of today's stories in the comments.


r/kurdistan • • 2d ago

Kurdistan Why do so many Bakuris still sell Döner instead of Kurdish food in Europe?

3 Upvotes

In Europe, many Bakuris still sell mainly Döner, which on its own isn't an issue but i never seen one sell specificslly Kurdish food.

Most of the Kebab shops i have seen are also mediocre regardless.

I get Bakuris suffered under Turkish assimilation policies but they are in Europe, they can give their kids kurdish names, change their last names into a Kurdish one, yet most don't do it.

It's also mind boggling that we don't have Kurdish street foot stands or restsurants thst either primarily sell Kurdisj food or even invent new street food like Koreans for example.

Most owners here also seem only to sell kebab to barely scrape by and have zero ambition.