r/FIREUK • • 11h ago

Salary Sacrifice vs ISA?

11 Upvotes

Hi guys, I’m just looking for some more info regarding the best approach for my situation. I am 28 and currently earn 67k with a take home of a about 3.4K a month, at the moment I invest 5% into my pension with an employer match, I also invest around £800-£1200 into my s&s isa each month. I am just curious if salary sacrificing down to 50k to be in the 20% tax bracket makes sense? I would lose around £500 of my monthly take home but my pension contributions would be far greater, however with a reduced take home I would be able to invest into my s&s isa a lot less. Would love to get your thoughts!


r/FIREUK • • 15h ago

Advice Needed

1 Upvotes

I am 32 M and earn £153k per year and my partner earns £40k. Our expenses are high because of our travel to London and we have been heavily contributing to pension.

We have been reading this sub for a while and don’t enjoy work but equally feel we should save for a while longer to accumulate wealth and would like to have 2 children together. We would also prefer lower salary jobs which would be local, more personally rewarding, flexible and enjoyable but this will have a large financial impact on us.

Our investments are:
- £560k Mortgage @4.69% for 2 years (house worth £895k)
- £35k Isa
- £252k Joint Pension (Priority) 35% of my salary and 6% contribution from work
- £2k in cash

Other debt:
- Student loan £19k for me
- Student loan £47k for my partner
- £6k kitchen loan at 0% interest over 2 years

  1. It would be great to get some advice and options on how we should prioritise our savings
  2. It would be great to hear about other people’s lifestyle decisions and choices for a good life for our family.

Thank you so much


r/FIREUK • • 16h ago

Private School or Fire?

0 Upvotes

I’m not sure if this is the right place to post this but here goes.

I earn about £200k a year in OE backed firm. My wife works for govt. I’ve got about £400k pensions, £220 in ISas and we hold a cash buffer. Got 370k mortgage fixed for 4 more years on a 1.5m house.

I’m 48, technically I think I could semi retire / start own biz or do something I enjoy.

The issue is that we have 2 young children in private school. We didn’t go ourselves, and it seems to be good for them - once they’re in it’s very hard to move them from friends. There’s money in the bank for them that will cover a chunk of uni.

Issue I have is that due to vat on private schools, some shares in a biz I was at going in the bin my forecast income to outgoings is wrong, and we’re actually absolutely up against it financially, and actually slightly in the red annually which we’ve covered with bits of savings / occasional windfalls over last two school years. We’re not profligate at all, 1 overseas holiday a year etc.

My ask is what do ppl on here think? Is this a completely ridiculous position to put ourselves in? Should we doing something clever to sort this out? Worse case scenario is by the time they go to uni ISAs are gone and we’d have reasonably small pensions and have to work to 60 odd. Works seems to be going to sh1t so having big liquid reserves seems sensible.

Apologies if this is a bit open ended or wrong place.


r/FIREUK • • 17h ago

Late to the game

0 Upvotes

I feel like my pension is not where is should be and I regret not paying more into it.
This is my situation:
- 48M, wife works part time, daughter still at school.
- 280k£ in pension
- 450k£ in GIA (after CGT but probably lower due to currency conversion)
- property (flat) in London providing around 850£/month (after taxes/expenses) - but I'd rather sell it
- 120k£ in ISA overall
- main property should be mortgage free by next summer
- I’ll get full pension at 67, but my wife is probably only getting a minimum one (she’ll depend entirely on me, as she has virtually no pensions/savings)

All in all, I can't complian - although for me it won't really be 'early' retirement. I'm planning to work for the next 10 years to make sure my daughter finishes school and I'll have a decent pension.
I live a relatively frugal life but we enjoy the occasional travel and hopefully I’ll be able to do so once retired.
Ideally, I’d spend 60-65k from 58 and then less once I get my state pension (this include both me and my wife).
It seems achievable, not sure I’m being overly cautious (stingy? 😅).

AI helped a lot figuring things out and as everyone else is doing, I also used it to estimate the drawdown curve.
But curious to know the experts opinions


r/FIREUK • • 18h ago

Late to the party. 49, £250k, aiming for FIRE at 60

8 Upvotes

Body:
I’m 49 and facing reality I didn’t take my pension seriously enough for a long time, enjoying what life has to offer in 30s and early 40s & focusing on paying off the home. I’m trying to make up for it now, as I realized I want to retire early and in need a reality check from people who have it put together.

My situation:
Workplace pension: £170k
Savings: £50k across bunch of stocks in ISA and cash savings
Gross salary: £110k
Contributions: 25% including employer
Home paid off, might downsize in 70s
Partner: £30k in 2 pots
State pension: we’re both on track for the full pension

What we need:
We would prefer to live on £4-5k/month take-home but seems like need to scale down my expectations

The plan:
The pot has to cover the gap until the state pensions kick in, and top them up after that.
I expect to receive inheritance down the line, ballpark £200k net, but would prefer to preserve most of it and gift down the line to manage IHT

My questions:
Is 60 realistic, or will I need to work until state pension age?
How much should I be putting away?
 
FIRE away & thanks in advance!


r/FIREUK • • 19h ago

I'm 45 with £900,000 in my pension. Should I retire early or did I just want you to know that?

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786 Upvotes

r/FIREUK • • 20h ago

Most UK property wisdom is out of date

0 Upvotes

I've recently been thinking about how we are bombarded by received wisdom about property in the UK. And how at a time of high interest rates and a stagnant housing market at least in the south, stuff like "get on the ladder" is not really helpful advice any more.

Some of the most common sayings I heard time and again growing up:

  • “Get on the ladder”
  • “Bricks and mortar”
  • “Rent is dead money”
  • “Location, location, location”
  • “Buy the worst house on the best street”

Each of these encodes assumptions which I think no longer hold true. This results in a number of poor outcomes like people trapped in starter flats, unnecessarily going through the expensive and stressful buying/selling process multiple times, losing money on doer-uppers and so on.

I wrote a counter to each of the sayings here: https://laurencetennant.com/uk-property-wisdom-outdated. I'm not trying to self-promote and don't care if you read it, I just wonder what this community thinks of the general idea. Is my thinking too London-centric? I still think buying a house is a good idea, but in more limited circumstances than what the received wisdom makes you think.


r/FIREUK • • 21h ago

Does anybody else get the odd moment when they think, "this is all just a bit mad"?

145 Upvotes

I'm writing this from my £500k+ house (£90k is left on the mortgage) on the phone on which I can check how my ISA's are doing (just over £100k) and my pension (about £230k, currently working on that). I look around and see all the things I purchased that had no real financial effect on me (TV, sofa, new kitchen and bathroom, home office) and it suddenly all hits me that all the money is just a bit ridiculous.

The idea of FIRE is extremely appealing (hence why at 46 I'm putting half my salary into a pension) but the money involved is something that just 15 years ago would have been so alien to me.

Where's the worry about rent, or going hungry for a couple of days until you get paid and can do another shop?

Obviously, things change - hence why you typically accumulate in your middle-aged - but the figures are so far removed from your previous life, it just seems unreal.


r/FIREUK • • 22h ago

Is anyone wishing for a stock market crash? Im debating between head and heart!

0 Upvotes

While we can only guess at whats going on with the stock market I wonder if there are other people in this group which are thinking something similar to myself.

Do you want the stock market to crash now or say within the next couple of years?

The reason I was debating this in my head over this week is because im accumulation phase and I have 7.5years left to go(assuming 7% growth)

So since im about a third of the way to my FIRE number alot of my contributions are doing the heavy lifting and hence if there was a crash coming from AI not working out, I could really do with it coming fairly quickly.

As I will be able to DCA in per month as the stock market drops, so from a financial point of view it may make sense.

But then I have the emotional side which im battling with, watching the total pot job every day might really upset me, I know I could simply not look at it and pretend its not happening, but I know deep down I will look.

Im pretty sure I can hold my nerve and not sell, but also its like pulling an old plaster off, you know its the right thing to do, you just dont want to feel the pain of it.


r/FIREUK • • 22h ago

Pleasant surprise

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96 Upvotes

Haven’t checked my wealth tracker in a while, certainly a pleasant surprise!

I’m 29 so feel like Ive hit a good milestone here.

Just got to keep laser focused until my retirement age now albeit kids and wedding are still to come so no doubt it will slow down a little.


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

Transfer work pension to Trading212 SIPP

5 Upvotes

I am paying more attention to pension as I increase contributions and I have noticed my Aviva pension charges 0.69% annual charge so I have been looking into transferring it into a Trading212 SIPP as it has no fees and has way more flexibility around funds.

I would need to keep my Aviva pension to get my employer contributions but I am thinking about transferring it as a lump sum into Trading212 and then transferring more contributions 2-3 times a year.

Is this something anyone else has done? Are there any risks with doing this?


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

Financial Advisor 🙈

0 Upvotes

I am studying to become a FA…booooo I know.

I used to hate FA’s. But now I have come to realise that the average person doesn’t know about investing and doesn’t want to. It takes a different kind of person to build nerves of steel like ours 😂

I plan on becoming an Appointed Representative with a larger firm. So all the regulatory stuff is sorted.

Most of these firms offer products at 0.5-1%. Think Quilter etc.

Then there is my AUM fee (Assets Under Management) on top of this. Typically 0.3-0.5%

I want to do this ethically. I want to invest my clients wealth in extremely low cost funds.

My AUM fee will be a drag on growth. I can’t offer expensive products as well.

I am putting my heart into this and I can’t do it if I have to sell expensive products.

Can anyone point me in the direction of a company offering a service in line with my values?

Is anyone in a similar position?

As a self employed FA, my income will be very low for several years.

Age 35

£170k in ISA (VALL)

£18,000 cash

£105k in SIPP

£200k house (no mortgage)

I have a small business earning £1,200 net of tax per month. (It’s semi-passive. I can very easily run this on evenings)


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

Change of Jobs and New plan

1 Upvotes

Hi

I'm changing jobs soon which will change my planning quite a bit.

I'm currently employed as a seafarer by an overseas company so I don't pay income tax or NI (claiming SED). Current salary is around $53,000.

Changing to a UK based company with a salary of £58,000 expect some promotions every couple of years with the first 2 giving an extra £6,000 per year then reducing to around £2/3000. This company is part of the Civil service plan A scheme. There are chances I may also get certain years income tax free but not guaranteed like my current company and I'm more likely to pay income tax than not. I will also pay NI all the time.

I also do some side jobs on my time off which add around £5,000 per year but this isn't always the same.

I'm 34 years old. Currently dating with no children at the moment.

Current Assets

SIPP - £63,000 in VWRP at Vanguard.

ISA - £35,000 in VWRP at Vanguard.

LISA - £48,000 in VALL at AJ Bell.

DB pension in AFPS - £500 per year at the moment and no new contribution to this.

Premium Bonds - £30,000 (Use this as an emergency fund).

Flat - Worth about £240,000 with a mortgage £120,000. 3.89% with about 3 years left on the fix.

I am thinking of moving in a few years into a house worth around £400,000-£500,000.

I'm currently putting £240 per month into my SIPP. Maxing my LISA per year and this year will max my ISA. I'm hoping to continue putting extra into my ISA but when I move house I may have to reduce these savings but want to continue the LISA.

I'm hoping to retire between 55-60.

If I stay with the new company I will get roughly £40,000 per year at 65 if I retire at 55. And roughly £50,000 per year at 65 if I retire at 60. This is quite dependent on promotion but I've tried to be conservative on them.

As my DB and state pension (if there is a state pension) will most likely use up most of my lower rate tax bands I'm thinking of stopping to contribute into my SIPP in years where I don't pay income tax and then put some in during years I will be at 40% tax rate.

I have been quite bad at tracking any spending so for how much I actually need in retirement I'm unsure about. Also for even expenses now I'm unsure what I spend but I have started using actual budget so will have a better idea in the future. When I'm working on ship all food and everything is provided for so have low expenses but then spend more on my time off.

I'm mainly wanting some checks on if my idea with stopping the SIPP now and waiting until I'm paying 40% tax is the right idea and if anything else is looking seriously wrong. I understand it's hard to give advice when I don't know my expenses that well.


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

My drawdown options are looking more limited than I thought

7 Upvotes

I turn 55 towards the end of the year and have been looking into drawdown options. Prior to about six months ago I had only really considered FAD or UFPLS, but now the access date is getting ever-nearer I thought I would investigate fixed-term annuities and gilt ladders to give me a basic, low-risk, income (about £20k inflation-linked) as a bridge to state pension, leaving the rest of my £800k pot invested to draw from as desired. Part of the attraction was having a guaranteed income hitting my bank account on a monthly basis, so I preferred the annuity option.

I’m starting to run into difficulties because part of the pot, mostly the tax-free cash, I intend to use for a 50% house purchase within the next five years (this will probably be about £200k). If I buy an annuity, a good chunk of my tax-free cash would need to be withdrawn at the same time and I’d end up paying tax on the interest (either income tax or CGT if I invested it). Buying gilts could take up too much of my pot to release enough for the house purchase and selling them early defeats the purpose of having them.

Am I now limited to my original two options? I suppose the closest solution to my desired outcome is switching a chunk to a MMF and drawing down from that. I also have a S&S ISA of £80k, a cash ISA of £85k and other cash savings of £35k, so I do have other options for the house purchase, although I’d have to plan ahead to get the cash into easy-access accounts.

Any suggestions would be gratefully received.


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

What are people actually doing to improve their finances in the UK right now?

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1 Upvotes

I've been trying to get a bit more intentional with my finances, but it feels like most advice online boils down to the same things: cut expenses, put money into an ISA, contribute to your pension, and invest in index funds.

All sensible, obviously, but I'm curious what people here are actually doing beyond the basics.

For example, are you:

Building a second income alongside your job?

Overpaying your mortgage or investing instead?

Using a particular combination of ISA/pension/LISA?

- Investing in something other than the usual global index funds?

Doing anything that has made a genuinely noticeable difference to your finances?

Not looking for get-rich-quick stuff. More interested in strategies that are realistically working for ordinary people over a 5-10 year period.

Would be especially interested to hear what you wish you'd started doing 5 years earlier


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

Tell me what you wish you could tell your younger self

3 Upvotes

I’m 22m living with parents in London and I’m lucky to have no student debt as I did a degree apprenticeship and I’m privileged enough to be on a comfortable software engineering salary I’ve only gotten really serious about my finances last month and I wish I started at 18 when I began my degree apprenticeship but I’m looking ahead at what I can do now and looking for advice/second opinions.

This is everything I’ve done in the past month to set myself up:
I currently max my workplace pension putting in 5% whilst my employer matches 6%
I just opened a LISA and I’m planning to max the £4k limit a year whilst using the LISA to invest into VWRP and treat it as a pot of money that I could use towards my first property but the main goal of treating it as my second retirement fund that I can pull out at 60
I opened a S&S ISA and putting 50% of my investable money into ETFs (this includes the LISA) and the rest into individual stocks.
I put the minimum of £25 into premium bonds and don’t intend to add more because I don’t think it’s a great place for my cash to sit
Moved my 1% savings account that sat for 4 years into a 4.55% saving account now with an emergency fund of £7k (I don’t know if this is a good amount to have in London)
I started my current account switch from HSBC that gave me nothing to Club Lloyds that will give me many benefits as well as a switcher bonus.

In my mind I think I’m just missing out on better credit cards potentially and now I have to play the long game I think. I am looking to move out with my partner in the next 1-2 years and that could be a place to rent or buying a flat/property so I’ve started researching into that too.


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

Standard Life Funds

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0 Upvotes

r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

Are pension providers adding value, or monetising people’s fear of managing money

0 Upvotes

Many people pay fees for decades because they don’t feel confident managing money themselves. Fair enough.

But as that pension pot grows, there must be a threshold where it's better taking money out to actively manage ?

Are you making out pensions, or are you holding stock portfolios outside the wrapper ?


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

Should I match my companies pension contribution even though I don’t own a home?

0 Upvotes

Early 30s and a little behind

* Single and no dependents
* £80k salary
* £75k pension
* £200k - Mix of Cash, GIA and ISA

I contribute 4% of my salary and my company contributes 6%. I also put £100 a month towards GIA. I also put about £1200 towards savings in cash. Should I bother to increase MY contribution to match my employers?

Only debt is £24k Plan 1 student loan which completes in 5-6 years.

I don’t know when I will be buy a home. Happy renting but maybe in next 12-24 months I will start to looking if rates fall.

I’m still trying to figure this all out. Goal is to slow down around 45. Working towards upskilling to earn more money.


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

How far would 400k stretch?

76 Upvotes

Hi all,

I’m due to be getting an approx 400k inheritance that’s tax exempt.

Currently I own a small house outright with a value of about 85k, and work a job which pays around 50k per annum which I’m not a fan of…but the salary is the best I’ve ever reliably earnt.

Single, no kids. 35 years old. No car (work vehicle), no loans. About 15k in savings increasing every month.

I know next to nothing about finances, always been a simple “earn money, spend money” kinda guy.

I’d love to maybe try turn this into a kind of passive income that could let me chase a job I enjoy more.

What would you do?


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

Do you work in full remote? Help us with our university project (PoliTo)!

0 Upvotes

Hello everyone! 👋

We are a group of students at the Polytechnic University of Turin and are carrying out a university project on the daily experience and well-being of young people working in full remote locations. 💻🏠

We are looking for people who work completely remotely.

Would you like to give us a hand? 🙏

We are just asking for a few minutes to fill out a short questionnaire. Also, if you like, inside you will find the possibility to leave us availability for a chat of about 20 minutes (also online) to tell us your experience first hand.

🔗 I'll leave you the link here: https://forms.gle/7oPqejn8Vnr5Jft8A

If you don't fit this profile but know someone in your network who might be interested, you'd be doing us a huge favor by sharing the link with them.

Thank you so much in advance to anyone who will dedicate some of their time to this! 😊


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

Consolidating old pensions into SIPP?

1 Upvotes

I just started a new job, my 4th full time role since I started working.

I realised I had little idea what my previous 3 pensions (all defined contribution) are invested in and what the value is. After digging out all the accounts I can see they add up to a little under £100k and the individual schemes look fine to me -- mostly all world ETF type stuff and reasonable management fees (0.25-0.3%).

While there's no urgent need to change anything, I realised I don't want to track my total pension across 4+ places. There are also some subtle differences between all the funds, the UX and customer service of the providers etc.

That leaves me with a couple of options for what to do with these old pensions, and I'm curious what people recommend:

- Pick the provider I like most out of the 3 and move the other 2 there. Keep current (4th) workplace pension separate

- Move all 3 old pensions to my new provider (I don't know the details of this one yet)

- Open a SIPP to consolidate the 3 old pensions, giving me maximum control. Keep current pension separate

I'm wondering if there are major financial considerations to this decision or whether it's mostly a question of more convenient tracking!


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

FTSE All-World vs. S&P 500: What's your core ISA allocation?

0 Upvotes

Starting fresh with my Stocks & Shares ISA for the new tax year. The eternal debate in the UK investing community: do I go 100% US (like Vanguard S&P 500 ETF) for higher historical growth, or keep it diversified globally with the Vanguard FTSE All-World UCITS ETF?

Curious what percentage breakdown most people here use for their core long-term holdings. Do you tilt towards the US or keep true global diversification?


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

What to do with pension refund?

1 Upvotes

I have a pension refund of just under 2k that I will receive shortly. I'm unable to transfer it to another pension and can only refund it. In terms of the best options for long-term growth, should I put the money into a SIPP, a LISA or just stick it in my existing S&S ISA?

I'm 35 and would like to retire at 50/55 ideally or at last go down to part time by then. My worry with the LISA is that I won't be able to access it until I'm 60. I don't have a SIPP so perhaps this is a good time to open one? I just keep getting swayed by the absolute flexibility of having it in S&S that I could take at any point...


r/FIREUK • • 1d ago

25M on 110k in London - How should I be managing my money?

64 Upvotes

Hi all,

I’m 25 and have just moved to London for a new job paying 110k a year. I’m originally from Ireland and am feeling quite fortunate to earn this money at my age but don’t have a clue how to manage it properly.

I’ve ~30k in an SIPP which I’ve invested in the S&P500. I have no student debt as I did an apprenticeship and I’ve around 15k in cash savings. Rent is 1400 a month in a houseshare and I have no dependants. I like to enjoy myself and make the most of the city but I’m conscious I probably am in a good position to start building wealth.

A few things I’d love advice on:
- How much of my take-home pay should I realistically aim to save or invest each month?
- How should I split contributions between my pension, a Stocks and Shares ISA and cash savings?
- How much should I allow myself to spend on enjoying London at this age, rather than focusing too heavily on saving?
- If you were in my position at 25, what would you prioritise financially over the next five years?

Not looking to penny pinch here, just looking to make smart decisions.

Would appreciate any advice, especially from anyone who’s been in a similar situation. Cheers!