I’m a BCA graduate (2024) with hands-on experience in Java and Spring Boot. I know HTML, CSS, and basic JavaScript, and I want to become a developer capable of building complete web and mobile applications.
I’m confused about the best learning path:
Frontend: React, Next.js, TypeScript, or Angular?
Mobile: React Native or Flutter? Should I learn both web and mobile with one language?
Backend: Continue with Java + Spring Boot, microservices, and cloud?
Data: How deeply should I understand data flow, APIs, databases, storage, retrieval, and system architecture?
AI: How will AI change web and mobile development? Which AI coding tools should I learn, and how do I stay valuable?
Engineering skills: How should I learn debugging, testing, security, deployment, monitoring, and performance optimization?
I want to understand how an application works end-to-end, not just generate code using AI.
My goals: Get a developer job, build real-world projects, and develop skills that remain valuable as AI evolves.
Is an MCA necessary, or can I get a developer job with my BCA, practical skills, and projects?
If you were starting today, what learning roadmap would you follow, and what would you avoid?
Honest advice, including pros and cons, would be greatly appreciated.